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Aptitude Interview Questions And Answers

31. The minute hand of a clock overtakes the hours hand at intervals of 65 min of the correct time. How much of the day does the clock gain or lose?

Ans: the clock gains 10 10/43 minutes
 Sol:  In a correct clock, the minute hand gains 55 min. spaces over the hour hand in 60   
         minutes.
         To be together again, the minute hand must gain 60 minutes over the hour hand.
         55 minutes are gained in 60 min.
         60 min. are gained in [(60/55) * 60] min == 65 5/11 min.
         But they are together after 65 min.
         Therefore, gain in 65 minutes = (65 5/11 - 65) = 5/11 min.
         Gain in 24 hours = [(5/11) * (60*24)/65] = 10 10/43 min.
         Therefore, the clock gains 10 10/43 minutes in 24 hours.

32. A clock is set right at 8 a.m. The clock gains 10 minutes in 24 hours. What will be the true time when the clock indicates 1 p.m. on the following day?

Ans: 48 min. past 12.
 Sol:  Time from 8 a.m. on a day to 1 p.m. on the following day = 29 hours.
          24 hours 10 min. of this clock = 24 hours of the correct clock.
          145/6 hrs of this clock = 24 hours of the correct clock.
           29 hours of this clock = [24 * (6/145) * 29] hrs of the correct clock
                                              = 28 hrs 48 min of the correct clock.
          Therefore, the correct time is 28 hrs 48 min. after 8 a.m.
          This is 48 min. past 12.

33. At what time between 2 and 3 o’ clock will the hands 0a a clock together?

Ans: 10 10/11 min. past 2.
Sol:   At 2 o’ clock, the hour hand is at 2 and the minute hand is at 12, i.e. they are 10min space apart.
          To be together, the minute hand must gain 10 minutes over the other hand.
          Now, 55 minutes are gained by it in 60 min.
          Therefore, 10 min will be gained in [(60/55) * 10] min = 10 10/11 min.
          Therefore, the hands will coincide at 10 10/11 min. past 2.

34. A sum of money amounts to Rs.6690 after 3 years and to Rs.10035 after 6 years on compound interest. Find the sum.

Ans: Rs. 4460
 Sol:  Let the Sum be Rs. P. Then
          P [1 + (R/100)]^3 = 6690………..(i)
          P [1 + (R/100)]^6 = 10035………..(ii)
          On dividing, we get [1 + (R/100)]^3  = 10035/6690 = 3/2.
          P * (3/2) = 6690 or P = 4460.
          Hence, the sum is Rs. 4460.

35. Simple interest on a certain sum is 16/25 of the sum. Find the rate percent and time, if both are numerically equal.

Ans: Rate = 8% and Time = 8 years.
Sol:   Let sum = X. Then S.I. = 16x/25
          Let rate = R% and Time = R years.
          Therefore, x * R * R/100 = 16x/25 or R^2 = 1600/25, R = 40/5 = 8
          Therefore, Rate = 8% and Time = 8 years.

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