1. Inverting, non-inverting amplifier and comparator
2. Integrator and Differentiator
3. Active filter – first order LPF and HPF
4. Schmitt trigger using IC741
5. Instrumentation amplifier using IC741
6. Wein bridge oscillator
7. Multivibrator using IC555 Timer
8. Study of logic gates, Half adder and Full adder
9. Encoder and BCD to 7 segment decoder
10. Multiplexer and demultiplexer using digital ICs
11. Universal shift register using flipflops
12. Design of mod-N counter
Lab Requirement:
1) Test tubes, Test tube racks, Bunsen burner(gas),(Benedict’s solution, Acetic acid,
Sulphosalicylic acid), centrifuge, microscope.
2) Slides, cover slips,H & E stains
3) Microscope
4) Beakers,graded alcohols, acetone,Lmoulds(or maling bodies), paradigm wax, water
bath, microtone for section cutting,slides,cover slips,hotair oven,refrigerator to store
chemical and ice.
5) whanman filter paper for bleeding time Test tubes.
6) Simple Stain test
SIMPLE STAIN, Glass Slide
Reagents – Methylene blue, Crystal Violet, Cabal Iuschin
7) Gram Stain test
SIMPLE GRAM STAIN
Reagents – Crystal Violet, Gram’s Iodine, 95% ethyl alcohol Safranin
Urine bacterial count/ml exceeding 100,000(10s) denotes urinary tract infection.
Normal : 0-100 ml
Glass Slide
8) AFB Strain test
ACID FAST STAIN (ZIEHL – NEELSON METHOD)
Reagent – Carbal Iushin, Acid Alcohol, Methylene blue, Glass slide
9) Bone marrow charts